Prediction and analysis of combustion products in a spark ignition engine through Mathematical Modeling

Authors

  • Guillermo Lira Cacho Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Lima, Perú
  • Héctor Vásquez Santa Cruz Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Lima, Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21754/tecnia.v11i1.528

Abstract

The theoretical foundations of a zero dimensional numerical simulation mathematical model for the prediction and analysis of the main emissions of combustion products in a spark ignition internal combustion engine (E.CH.) are presented. The model is based on the numerical solution of the energy conservation, continuity and ideal gas equations of state. In the combustion phase, it is considered that this takes place in two zones. During the combustion and expansion phases, chemical equilibrium equations are used for the gas zone, products of combustion. Furthermore, in the determination of nitrogen monoxides (NO) and carbon monoxides (CO), chemical kinetic equations are used to contemplate the "freezing" effect. Finally, the analysis of the results obtained from the developed program.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] . Heywood, J. B., "Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals", McGraw-Hill Inc., New York,1988.

[2] . Jóvaj, M.S., "Motores de automóvil". Editorial MIR, Moscú, 1982.

[3] . Kondrashov, V., "Motores de carburador de dos tiempos", Editorial Mashinostroenie, Moscú, 1990 (en ruso).

[4] . Lira, J. G., "Un modelo matemático para motores diesel de aspiración natural", Revista TECNIA Vol. 9, No 2, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Lima, 1999.

[5] . Nigro, N. M., "Influence of combustion modeling over emission and performance parameters in spark ignition internal combustion engines". XII Congreso Chileno de Ingeniería Mecánica, Concepción, 1998.

[6] . Stone, R., “Introduction to Internal Combustion Engines", Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc., Warrendale, Pa., U.S.A., 1999.

[7] . Taylor, C.F., "The Internal Combustion Engine in Theory and Practice", Volume 2, MIT Press, Massachusetts, 1984.

[8] . Voinov, A.H., "La Combustión de los Motores de Pistón Rápidos", Editorial Mashinostroenie, Moscú, 1977 (en ruso).

[9] . Evonov, V.A., "Toxicidad de los motores de Combustión Interna", Editorial Mashinostroenie, Moscú, 1981 (en ruso).

Published

2001-06-01

How to Cite

[1]
G. Lira Cacho and H. Vásquez Santa Cruz, “Prediction and analysis of combustion products in a spark ignition engine through Mathematical Modeling”, TEC, vol. 11, no. 1, Jun. 2001.

Issue

Section

Articles