Induction Motor Speed ​​Control Using Direct Torque Control (DTC) Method

Authors

  • Mario Mendoza B Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Lima - Perú
  • Rodolfo Moreno M. Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Lima - Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21754/tecnia.v12i1.500

Abstract

Field orientation control is a technique used in AC servo mechanisms that makes it possible to achieve a rapid torque response because it is based on the interaction between flux and current as in a DC motor. An alternative for servo control
mechanisms in AC is the Direct Torque Control that represents an advance in the objective of improving the performance and reliability in the control of induction motors and is fundamentally based on the comparison of the instantaneous values ​​of Torque and Flow, calculated from of its primary variables (stator voltage and current), with their respective reference values. The resulting Flow and Torque errors are processed by hysteresis controllers to then select the voltage to be applied, through the activation of the power switches of a three-phase voltage inverter. The selection criteria are made so that there is a rapid torque response and high efficiency operation simultaneously. The objective of this article is to show the simulation results obtained from the study of Direct Torque Control for high-performance AC controller applications.

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References

[1] . Werner Leonhard, "Control of Electrical Drives", Electric Energy Systems and Engineering Series, Editorial Springer, 1997.

[2] . Takahashi and T. Noguchi, "A new quick response and high efficiency control strategy of an induction motor", IEEE Trans. Ind. Application, vol IA 22, no.5, sep/oct, 1986.

[3] . M. Depenbrock, "Direct self control (DSC) of inverter fed induction machine", IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol.3, no.4, October 1988.

[4] . James N. Nash, "Direct Torque Control, Induction Motor Vector Control Without an Encoder", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol.33, No.2, March/April 1977.

[5] . Peter Vas, "Sensorless Vector and Direct Torque Control", Oxford Science Publications, 1988.

[6] . Edward Y., Y. Ho, "Decoupling Control of Induction Motor Drives" IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol.35, No.2, May 1988.

[7] . Alfredo Nava Segura, y Edgar Peralta Sánchez, "Control Directo de Torque en Motores de Inducción, usando DSP" Memoria Técnica/Proceedings CONIELECOMP-2000.

Published

2002-06-01

How to Cite

[1]
M. Mendoza B and R. Moreno M., “Induction Motor Speed ​​Control Using Direct Torque Control (DTC) Method”, TEC, vol. 12, no. 1, Jun. 2002.

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